FAQs

A roof system consists of several key components that work together to provide protection. These essential elements include the decking, which forms the base; the underlayment, which adds an extra layer of protection; the roof covering, which is the visible outer layer; flashing, which prevents water infiltration at vulnerable points; and the drip edge, which guides water away from the roof's edge. While some roof systems may have additional components, these five are fundamental to every roof's structure and function.

Roof flashing is a crucial component in preventing water damage. It typically consists of thin sheets of metal, plastic, or rubber that are strategically placed at vulnerable areas of the roof. Installers position flashing between the roof covering and the underlayment to create a watertight seal, effectively directing water away from critical junctions and potential entry points.

Roofing felt is another term for the underlayment in a roof system. Some individuals in the industry may also refer to it as roofing tar paper. This layer serves as an additional barrier against moisture penetration beneath the outer roof covering.

Several roofing materials are designed to enhance energy efficiency and reduce energy costs. The key factor is selecting materials that reflect ultraviolet rays rather than absorb them. For residential applications, asphalt shingles and sheet metal are cost-effective options that perform well in both cold and hot climates. Commercial properties often benefit from modified bitumen roofing, a rubber-based material known for its resistance to UV damage and insulating properties.

The cost of a new roof can vary significantly based on several factors. Material selection is a primary consideration, with asphalt shingles being a popular choice due to their affordability, variety of styles, and decent lifespan. Generally, roofing materials with longer lifespans command higher prices. Other factors influencing cost include whether it's a replacement or new installation, if the entire roofing system needs replacement, the roof's size and shape, and the property's location. Typical roof costs range from $6,000 to $20,000, though high-end projects can exceed $80,000. Due to this variability, it's advisable to obtain a professional roof inspection and estimate before committing to a roofing project.

Licensing is a mandatory requirement for roofing companies. The roofing industry involves significant safety risks, particularly for workers on the roof. Additionally, roofing work directly impacts a building's structural integrity. To ensure adherence to safety protocols and quality standards, local and state regulatory bodies require all roofing companies to obtain proper licensing before they can legally operate.

While insurance isn't always legally mandated, it's highly recommended for roofing contractors. At a minimum, a roofing contractor should carry general liability insurance to cover potential property damage and injuries. Larger companies may include this coverage within a comprehensive business owner policy (BOP). It's advisable to request and verify a contractor's certificate of insurance. Additional insurance types that a roofing company might hold include workers' compensation, auto insurance, and professional liability coverage.

Regular maintenance is key to maximizing your roof's lifespan. We recommend annual professional roof inspections to monitor the roof's condition and identify any necessary repairs. This proactive approach helps prevent minor issues from escalating into major problems that could significantly reduce the roof's longevity. It's important to note that despite proper maintenance, environmental factors can still cause damage over time. Additionally, the choice of roofing material plays a significant role in determining a roof's overall lifespan, as some materials are inherently more durable than others.